If you asked people on the street to picture a typical liberal, what do you think they’d see?
My guess would be some vague stereotype, like a bespectacled, tweedy intellectual, or a gender-defying protestor with a keffiyeh obscuring their ‘meat is murder’ t-shirt. Whatever image comes to mind, I’d wager that it isn’t an average group of teenagers hanging around outside a McDonald’s. An yet, on nearly every social issue, from sex and abortion to immigration and equality, young people almost everywhere are overhwelmingly liberal. By some measures, the UK even ranks as the most liberal of all. So, why is it that the world seems to be overrun by fascists?
I blame social media, as I often do. More broadly: the algorithms that now rule our lives, dictating who we hear from, what we know, how we perceive our realities.
The right-wingers, to their credit, figured this out long ago. Over the last decade, they perfected the art of exploiting the exploiters, using big tech’s rage-rewarding algorithms to get constant attention, to amplify lies until they became truths. The defenders of liberalism, to their credit, have been trying to fight this in many noble ways. By championing Enlightenment values. By appealing to our empathy, even our rationality. By tirelessly fact-checking people who exist in a parallel, post-fact dimension. It’s all essential, constant, thankless work, yes. But it does feel a bit like bringing the collected works of John Stuart Mill to a gunfight.
Until now.
Despite my distaste for the socials, I do keep an eye on them. And lately I’ve been seeing something that I’ve found quite delightful: reels and TikToks made by young people, often brown and black kids, at right-wing rallies.
The format is simple: they go up to some smirking, mouth-breathing, beer-bellied, red-hatted man (it’s mostly men) and ask him simple questions. How old is your country? What continent is it on? Where do refugees come from? Who’s your favourite black person? Who’s your favourite Muslim person? Each time, they stick a little mic in the man’s face and watch as his brain tries to fire its few functioning neurons, only to offer answers that would embarass a six-year-old. One such gentleman who claimed to be an engineer was all worked up about immigrants having stolen his job. He was asked what kind of engineer he was. He was asked to spell engineer. He was asked to add 8 and 6. He could do none of those things.
It’s crude, I know. Conventional liberal wisdom would frown on such antics. It would be denounced as punching down on the powerless, mocking those who need to be rescued from fascist charlatans, not further antagonised against the condescending elites. But, even leaving aside the illiberal nature of that argument (reducing autonomous individuals to unthinking pawns for the cunning populists), it misses the point. The genius of these stunts is the flipping of the (perceived) power equation. It’s no longer an Ivy-leaguer mocking an honest working man. It’s a brown kid in a hoodie asking dumb questions, often at risk of physical harm, to someone who doesn’t accept their right to be breathing the same air.
Even more importantly, it does what no other tactic has yet managed to do — it beats the right at their own game. It reveals their absolute cluelessness about the very things that they claim to be fighting for. And it uses that to feed the algorithms, finally cutting through the flood of fake, toxic dross we’ve been wading through for a decade.
All by making the fascists look deeply, embarrassingly uncool.

It reminded me of one the best books I’ve read about young people’s casual, joyful fearlessness: The Short End of the Sonnenallee by Thomas Brussig, translated by Jonathan Franzen and Jenny Watson.
Think Derry Girls, but with a bunch of lads living in 80s East Berlin, quite literally in the shadow of the infamous wall. In less than 150 pages, it made me laugh out loud more times than I had ever expected, especially considering that the former East Germany isn’t exactly the conventional setting for a laugh. This juxtaposition is what gives it such power, lifting it from coming-of-age comedy to razor-sharp satire.
It begins right from the title. ‘Sonnenallee’ is German for ‘Avenue of the Sun’ — or ‘Sunny Street’, in the novel’s own vibe — and the ‘short end’ refers to the part of that street cut off by the Berlin Wall, left behind in the East. In English, it also evokes ‘the short end of the stick’, implying an awareness amongst the residents that they’ve got the worse bargain. (I wonder if this is an intentional reference in the German, too.)
This current runs right through the novel, alternating between the boys’ recognition of their luck in life (Churchill gave their bit of the street away to Stalin in exchange for a match for his cigar; so goes the local legend) to small acts of rebellion against their dictated fates (one boy believes that acquiring a banned Rolling Stones album will literally change his life). It creates a comedic tension that absolutely lights up this sunny street.
Under its surface of silliness and teenage apathy, the book does something else which is equally remarkable. It tears apart the stereotypes of life in East Germany — even more entrenched after the success of The Lives of Others — as an Orwellian dystopia devoid of joy, where Stasi men in grey jackets lurked on every grey street, waiting to catch you making a joke so they could drag you into the back of a grey van. It may be based in truth, sure. But, like all stereotypes, it also swallows other truths. Like the fact that those living in a haze of oppression can still find love, still concoct crazy dreams. Or, that young people, no matter where they are, find their own ways to freedom. Usually via the lolz.
Authoritarians, entrenched or aspiring, want us to think that they’re scary as hell, a danger to everything and everyone we hold dear. That fear is the source of their power. It’s important to take the threat seriously, to fight it in serious ways. But young people remind us — whether in 80s East Berlin or 2025 Britain — that mockery can be just as effective at cutting paper monsters down to size.
FEATURED BOOK
The Short End of the Sonnenallee
by Thomas Brussig, translated by Jonathan Franzen and Jenny Watson
Get it on Amazon, or from an independent bookshop (UK/US)





